Pasar al contenido principal
Insulin And Glucagon | Physiology | Biology | FuseSchool [6efcf6]
2025-09-16

Mastering Blood Sugar Balance: A Guide to Effective Management

Maintaining a healthy blood sugar range is crucial for individuals living with type 1 diabetes. Monitoring techniques, such as using glucometers or continuous glucose monitors (CGMs), are essential tools in achieving optimal health.

Understanding the Science Behind Normal Blood Sugar Range The ideal blood sugar range varies depending on several factors, including age and medical conditions. For adults without diabetes, a normal fasting blood sugar level is between 70-99 mg/dL. However, for individuals with type 1 diabetes or those at risk of developing insulin resistance, maintaining a stable blood sugar range requires blood sugar 154 in morning regular monitoring and blood sugar heat adjustments to diet and lifestyle.

Fluctuations in Blood Sugar: Causes and Consequences Blood sugar fluctuations can be caused by various factors such as stress, exercise, diet, sleep deprivation, and medication. These fluctuations can have significant consequences on overall health, including fatigue, mood swings, blurred vision, and an increased risk of developing complications associated with diabetes.

Managing Blood Sugar Through Diet and Lifestyle Changes

Foods that help stabilize blood sugar include non-starchy vegetables like broccoli and spinach; whole grains such as brown rice and quinoa; lean protein sources like chicken breast and fish. It's also essential to limit or avoid foods high in added sugars, saturated fats, and refined carbohydrates.

Regular physical activity can significantly impact blood sugar levels by improving insulin sensitivity. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise per week, combined with strength training exercises two fastest way to raise blood sugar times a day for best results.

Reducing Stress and Promoting Relaxation Techniques Stress has a direct blood sugar in am impact on blood sugar fluctuations due to the release of stress hormones like cortisol. Engage in how to read blood sugar relaxation techniques such as deep breathing exercises, yoga, or meditation to manage stress levels effectively.

By incorporating healthy lifestyle habits and monitoring their progress regularly, individuals with type 1 diabetes can better manage their condition and achieve optimal health outcomes.

Insulin and Glucagon | Physiology | Biology | FuseSchool In this lesson, you will learn about how your blood glucose level is regulated (or controlled) by two important hormones – insulin and glucagon, via a negative feedback system. When you consume a meal that is high in carbohydrates, such as rice, pasta, and bread, this will cause your blood glucose level to increase. Carbohydrates are essentially long chains of repeating glucose monomer units, much like beads on a necklace. During digestion, this is broken apart into glucose, which absorbed into our bloodstream. This increased blood glucose level causes a gland known as the pancreas to secrete a hormone called insulin. Remember that a gland secretes hormones which act on specific target organs. In this case, the target organ is your liver, which is stimulated to convert glucose to glycogen. Glycogen is basically long, multi-branched chains of glucose monomers, stored in liver and muscle cells. Insulin also causes your body cells to uptake (or take in) glucose. So this decreases your blood glucose level back to its optimal state. When this system is faulty, this leads to a medical condition known as diabetes – if you want to learn more about diabetes, this will be addressed in another video. The same response also occurs when you consume foods and drinks high in sugar such as sweets, cakes, and fizzy drinks. When your blood glucose level drops, such as when you are hungry, the pancreas secretes a hormone called glucagon. Like insulin, the target organ for glucagon is also the liver, though it stimulates the opposite process – the breakdown of glycogen into glucose. This increases your blood glucose level back to its optimal state. To review, insulin and glucagon are two hormones released by the pancreas, which act on the liver to regulate our blood glucose level. SUPPORT US ON PATREON SUBSCRIBE to the FuseSchool YouTube channel for many more educational videos. Our teachers and animators come together to make fun & easy-to-understand videos in Chemistry, Biology, Physics, Maths & ICT. VISIT us at www.fuseschool.org, where all of our videos are carefully organised into topics and specific orders, and to see what else we have on offer. Comment, like and share with other learners. You can both ask and answer questions, and teachers will get back to you. These videos can be used in a flipped classroom model or as a revision aid. Find all of our Chemistry videos here: Find all of our Biology videos here: Find all of our Physics videos here: Find all of our Maths videos here: Instagram: Facebook: Twitter: Access a deeper Learning Experience in the FuseSchool platform and app: www.fuseschool.org Follow us: Befriend us: This is an Open Educational Resource. If you would like to use the video, please contact us: [email protected]
Insulin and Glucagon | Physiology | Biology | FuseSchool
Opciones de
accesibilidad
Tamaño de texto